English Springer Spaniel is a medium-sized breed of dog that was originally bred for hunting game birds. They are known for their affectionate and friendly nature, making them great companions for families and individuals alike. English Springer Spaniels are intelligent dogs that are easy to train and eager to please, and they are known for their energetic and active personalities.
- 1 Origin and history of English Springer Spaniel
- 2 Characteristics and physical structures of English Springer Spaniel
- 3 Usage and popularity of English Springer Spaniel
- 4 Behaviour and temperament of English Springer Spaniel
- 5 Behaviour with children and other animals
- 6 Food habit of English Springer Spaniel
- 7 Cost and expense of English Springer Spaniel
- 8 Common health problems of English Springer Spaniel
- 9 Shedding and grooming of English Springer Spaniel
- 10 Common health problems of English Springer Spaniel
- 11 Behaviour problem and separation anxiety in English Springer Spaniel
- 12 How to take care of English Springer
- 13 How to train English Springer
- 14 Pros of owning an English Springer
- 15 Cons of owning a English Springer
- 16 Conclusion:
Origin and history of English Springer Spaniel
The English Springer Spaniel is a breed of dog that was originally developed in England as a gun dog for hunting. The breed was named after its ability to “spring” or flush out game birds from their hiding spots in the brush.

The history of the English Springer Spaniel can be traced back to the 16th century, when they were used by hunters to find and retrieve game birds. The breed was developed from the same stock as the Welsh Springer Spaniel, but over time, the two breeds evolved into distinct breeds with their own unique characteristics.
The English Springer Spaniel was first recognized as a distinct breed in 1902 by the Kennel Club of England, and it quickly became popular among hunters and sportsmen. The breed was later recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1910 and has since become a popular family pet as well as a hunting companion.
Today, the English Springer Spaniel is known for its friendly and outgoing personality, its strong retrieving instincts, and its versatility as a hunting, obedience, and agility dog. The breed is also valued as a therapy dog and a companion animal, and it is one of the most popular breeds in the United States.
Characteristics and physical structures of English Springer Spaniel
The English Springer Spaniel is a medium-sized dog with a sturdy, athletic build. The breed has a distinctive appearance with its long, floppy ears and wavy coat. Some of the key physical characteristics of the English Springer Spaniel include:
- Size: English Springer Spaniels typically weigh between 40-50 pounds and stand at 18-20 inches tall at the shoulder.
- Coat: They have a thick, wavy coat that is often described as “feathering.” The coat is usually liver and white, black and white, or liver tri-color.
- Head: The breed has a round head with a wide skull and a moderate stop. The eyes are dark and expressive, and the ears are long and hang down on either side of the face.
- Body: The body of an English Springer Spaniel is compact and well-proportioned, with a deep chest and a level topline. The breed has a strong, muscular neck and a straight, strong back.
- Tail: The tail is docked to a medium length, and it is carried at a moderate level when the dog is alert.
- Feet: The feet are round and compact, with strong, well-arched toes.
- Movement: The English Springer Spaniel has a smooth, powerful gait that is characterized by a long, reaching stride. The breed is athletic and agile, with a natural spring in its step.
Overall, the English Springer Spaniel is a well-balanced, athletic breed with a friendly and outgoing personality. They are strong, versatile dogs that are well-suited for a variety of activities, from hunting and obedience work to therapy and family companionship.

Usage and popularity of English Springer Spaniel
The English Springer Spaniel is a versatile and popular breed that has been used for a variety of purposes throughout its history. Some of the most common uses for English Springer Spaniels include:
- Hunting: English Springer Spaniels are excellent hunting dogs that are used for flushing and retrieving game birds. The breed has a strong nose, a natural retrieving instinct, and a willingness to work in heavy cover.
- Obedience and Agility: English Springer Spaniels are highly trainable and excel in obedience and agility trials. They are also often used in tracking and field trials.
- Therapy and Assistance Work: English Springer Spaniels are intelligent and affectionate dogs that make great therapy animals. They are often used as therapy dogs in hospitals, schools, and other institutions, and they can also be trained to assist people with disabilities.
- Family Companions: English Springer Spaniels are loyal and friendly dogs that are well-suited for family life. They are affectionate with children and other animals, and they are typically good with other pets.
Overall, the English Springer Spaniel is a popular breed that is valued for its versatility and its friendly and affectionate personality. The breed is widely recognized for its abilities as a hunting dog, a companion animal, and a therapy dog, and it is one of the most popular breeds in the United States and other countries.

Behaviour and temperament of English Springer Spaniel
The English Springer Spaniel is a friendly and affectionate breed that is known for its upbeat and energetic personality. Some of the key characteristics of the breed’s behavior and temperament include:
- Affectionate: English Springer Spaniels are known for their affectionate and friendly nature. They are highly social dogs that enjoy being around people and other animals, and they are often referred to as “velcro dogs” because of their desire to be close to their owners.
- Energetic: English Springer Spaniels are energetic and playful dogs that require plenty of exercise and activity to stay healthy and happy. They are active dogs that enjoy running, playing, and exploring their environment.
- Intelligent: English Springer Spaniels are intelligent dogs that are easy to train and highly responsive to positive reinforcement. They are eager to please their owners and are quick learners.
- Adaptable: English Springer Spaniels are adaptable dogs that can thrive in a variety of living environments, including city apartments, suburban homes, and rural farms. They are well-suited to a variety of lifestyles and can be trained for a variety of purposes.
- Hunting Instincts: English Springer Spaniels have strong hunting instincts, and they may chase and retrieve small animals and birds if they are not properly trained and socialized.
Overall, the English Springer Spaniel is a friendly, energetic, and intelligent breed that is well-suited to life as a family companion, hunting companion, and therapy animal. The breed’s friendly and affectionate personality, combined with its trainability and versatility, make it a popular and well-regarded breed.
Behaviour with children and other animals
English Springer Spaniels are generally friendly and social dogs that get along well with children and other animals. Here are some of the ways in which English Springer Spaniels typically interact with children and other animals:
- Children: English Springer Spaniels are friendly and affectionate with children, and they make great family pets. They are gentle and patient with children and are often playful and energetic, which makes them a great choice for families with active kids. However, it’s important to supervise interactions between children and dogs, especially when children are very young, to ensure the safety of both.
- Other Pets: English Springer Spaniels typically get along well with other animals, including dogs, cats, and small pets. They are social dogs that enjoy the company of other animals and are often able to coexist peacefully with other pets in the home.
- Socialization: It’s important to properly socialize English Springer Spaniels with children and other animals, especially at a young age. This can help the breed develop positive relationships and prevent aggressive or fear-based behaviors.
Overall, English Springer Spaniels are friendly and social dogs that typically get along well with children and other animals. With proper socialization and training, they can be excellent family pets and playmates for children and other pets.

Food habit of English Springer Spaniel
English Springer Spaniels are active dogs that require a balanced and nutritious diet to support their energy needs and overall health. Here are some guidelines for feeding an English Springer Spaniel:
- Quantity: The exact amount of food an English Springer Spaniel needs will depend on factors such as their age, weight, and activity level. As a general guideline, adult English Springer Spaniels typically require 2 to 3 cups of high-quality dry dog food per day, divided into two meals.
- Quality: When choosing a food for your English Springer Spaniel, it’s important to look for a high-quality, nutritionally balanced diet that meets the breed’s specific needs. Look for a diet that is formulated for active breeds and contains high-quality proteins, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats.
- Avoiding Overfeeding: Overfeeding can lead to weight gain and other health problems in English Springer Spaniels. It’s important to monitor your dog’s weight and adjust their food intake as needed to maintain a healthy weight.
- Treats: Treats can be a fun and enjoyable way to reward your English Springer Spaniel, but it’s important to keep in mind that treats should not make up a significant portion of their diet. Choose healthy and nutritious treats, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and limit the amount you give your dog to prevent overfeeding.
Overall, feeding a balanced and nutritious diet is important for the health and wellbeing of English Springer Spaniels. By following these guidelines, you can help your dog maintain a healthy weight, support their energy needs, and provide them with the nutrients they need to stay happy and healthy.
Cost and expense of English Springer Spaniel
The cost of owning an English Springer Spaniel can vary depending on several factors, such as the dog’s age, breeding, and location. Here are some of the expenses you may incur when owning an English Springer Spaniel:
- Purchase Price: English Springer Spaniels can range in price from $1,000 to $2,500 or more, depending on the dog’s breeding and lineage. Show-quality dogs and dogs from champion bloodlines will typically be more expensive.
- Initial Costs: There are a number of initial costs associated with owning an English Springer Spaniel, including a crate, bedding, bowls, toys, and other supplies. You may also need to purchase food, grooming supplies, and a leash.
- Ongoing Costs: There are a number of ongoing costs associated with owning an English Springer Spaniel, including food, veterinary care, grooming, and training. It’s important to factor in these costs when deciding whether or not to get a dog, and to budget accordingly.
- Training: Training is important for English Springer Spaniels, and you may need to invest in professional training or obedience classes to help your dog develop good behaviors and socialization skills.
- Grooming: English Springer Spaniels have a dense, water-resistant coat that requires regular grooming to keep it in good condition. Grooming costs can vary depending on the frequency of grooming and the services you choose, but it’s important to factor in these costs when budgeting for your dog.
Overall, the cost of owning an English Springer Spaniel can range from several hundred to several thousand dollars per year, depending on the dog’s needs and your lifestyle. By carefully considering the costs involved and budgeting accordingly, you can help ensure that you are able to provide your English Springer Spaniel with the care and attention they need to be happy and healthy.
Common health problems of English Springer Spaniel
Like all breeds, English Springer Spaniels are prone to certain health issues. Here are some of the most common health problems seen in English Springer Spaniels:
- Eye Problems: English Springer Spaniels are prone to several eye problems, including cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy, and retinal dysplasia. Regular eye exams by a veterinarian can help detect these issues early and prevent further damage to the eyes.
- Ear Infections: English Springer Spaniels have floppy ears that can trap moisture and bacteria, making them prone to ear infections. Regular cleaning and monitoring of the ears can help prevent infections and keep the ears healthy.
- Skin Allergies: English Springer Spaniels are prone to skin allergies, which can cause itching, redness, and hair loss. Allergies can be caused by a variety of factors, including food, environmental allergens, and flea bites.
- Hip Dysplasia: Hip dysplasia is a genetic condition in which the hip joint does not develop properly, leading to arthritis and joint pain. English Springer Spaniels are prone to this condition, and it’s important to have your dog evaluated by a veterinarian to determine if they are affected.
- Bloat: Bloat, also known as gastric torsion or twisted stomach, is a life-threatening condition in which the stomach twists on itself, cutting off blood flow and causing damage to the organs. English Springer Spaniels are prone to this condition and it’s important to be aware of the signs and to seek veterinary care immediately if your dog is showing symptoms.
Overall, English Springer Spaniels are generally healthy dogs, but it’s important to be aware of these and other health issues that can affect the breed. By working with your veterinarian and following a preventative healthcare program, you can help keep your English Springer Spaniel healthy and happy throughout their life.
Shedding and grooming of English Springer Spaniel
English Springer Spaniels are a breed that sheds moderately year-round, with a heavier shed in the spring and fall. Their dense, wavy coat requires regular grooming to keep it looking its best and to prevent matting. Here are some tips for grooming your English Springer Spaniel:
- Brush Regularly: Brush your English Springer Spaniel at least once a week to remove loose hair and prevent matting. A slicker brush and a metal comb are both useful tools for removing tangles and mats from the coat.
- Bathe as Needed: English Springer Spaniels should be bathed as needed, typically every 4 to 8 weeks. Make sure to use a gentle, dog-specific shampoo to avoid drying out their skin.
- Trim the Coat: English Springer Spaniels may need to have their coat trimmed regularly to keep it looking neat and tidy. This can be done by a professional groomer or by using clippers or scissors at home.
- Clean Ears: Regular cleaning of the ears can help prevent infections and keep the ears healthy. Use a cotton ball or a soft cloth to gently clean the inside of the ears, being careful not to go too deep.
- Trim Nails: Regular nail trimming is important to keep your English Springer Spaniel’s feet healthy and to prevent painful tears. If you can hear the nails clicking on the floor, they’re too long and should be trimmed.
Overall, grooming your English Springer Spaniel regularly is an important part of their care and can help keep them looking and feeling their best. By working with a groomer or learning to groom your dog at home, you can keep their coat and skin healthy and free of tangles and mats.
Common health problems of English Springer Spaniel
Like all breeds, English Springer Spaniels are prone to certain health issues. Here are some of the most common health problems seen in English Springer Spaniels:
- Eye Problems: English Springer Spaniels are prone to several eye problems, including cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy, and retinal dysplasia. Regular eye exams by a veterinarian can help detect these issues early and prevent further damage to the eyes.
- Ear Infections: English Springer Spaniels have floppy ears that can trap moisture and bacteria, making them prone to ear infections. Regular cleaning and monitoring of the ears can help prevent infections and keep the ears healthy.
- Skin Allergies: English Springer Spaniels are prone to skin allergies, which can cause itching, redness, and hair loss. Allergies can be caused by a variety of factors, including food, environmental allergens, and flea bites.
- Hip Dysplasia: Hip dysplasia is a genetic condition in which the hip joint does not develop properly, leading to arthritis and joint pain. English Springer Spaniels are prone to this condition, and it’s important to have your dog evaluated by a veterinarian to determine if they are affected.
- Bloat: Bloat, also known as gastric torsion or twisted stomach, is a life-threatening condition in which the stomach twists on itself, cutting off blood flow and causing damage to the organs. English Springer Spaniels are prone to this condition and it’s important to be aware of the signs and to seek veterinary care immediately if your dog is showing symptoms.
Overall, English Springer Spaniels are generally healthy dogs, but it’s important to be aware of these and other health issues that can affect the breed. By working with your veterinarian and following a preventative healthcare program, you can help keep your English Springer Spaniel healthy and happy throughout their life.

Behaviour problem and separation anxiety in English Springer Spaniel
English Springer Spaniels are generally known for being friendly, loyal, and affectionate dogs. However, some English Springer Spaniels can develop behavior problems, including separation anxiety.
- Separation Anxiety: Separation anxiety is a common problem in English Springer Spaniels, who are known for their strong attachment to their owners. Separation anxiety can cause destructive behavior, excessive barking, whining, and house soiling when the dog is left alone. To help alleviate separation anxiety, it’s important to provide your dog with plenty of positive reinforcement, interactive toys, and plenty of exercise. Gradually increasing the amount of time you leave your dog alone can also help them get used to being alone.
- Destructive Behavior: English Springer Spaniels can become destructive when they’re bored or anxious, and this can include chewing on furniture, digging, and barking excessively. Providing plenty of physical and mental stimulation, including toys and exercise, can help alleviate destructive behavior.
- Excessive Barking: English Springer Spaniels are prone to barking, especially when they’re excited or anxious. Consistent training and positive reinforcement can help reduce excessive barking and teach your dog when it is appropriate to bark and when it is not.
If you’re experiencing behavior problems with your English Springer Spaniel, it’s important to seek the advice of a professional dog trainer or behaviorist. They can help you identify the root cause of the problem and develop a plan to address it. In some cases, medication may also be needed to help your dog overcome their behavior problems.
How to take care of English Springer
Taking care of an English Springer Spaniel requires time, effort, and a commitment to providing a healthy and happy life for your dog. Here are some tips to help you take care of your English Springer Spaniel:
- Exercise: English Springer Spaniels are high-energy dogs and require plenty of exercise to stay healthy and happy. Aim to provide at least an hour of exercise per day, including walks, runs, and playtime.
- Grooming: English Springer Spaniels have a thick, luxurious coat that requires regular grooming to keep it in good condition. Brush your dog’s coat at least once a week to remove loose hair and prevent matting, and trim the fur around their ears and paws to keep them clean and healthy.
- Feeding: English Springer Spaniels are prone to weight gain, so it’s important to feed them a balanced, nutritious diet and to monitor their food intake to ensure they maintain a healthy weight. Ask your veterinarian for recommendations on the best type of food and feeding schedule for your dog.
- Training and Socialization: English Springer Spaniels are intelligent dogs that respond well to training and socialization. Start training your dog at a young age, using positive reinforcement techniques, and continue to provide regular training and socialization throughout their life.
- Health Care: Regular visits to the veterinarian for check-ups, vaccinations, and preventative care are important for keeping your English Springer Spaniel healthy. Keep your dog up-to-date on their vaccinations and monitor them for any signs of illness or injury, and seek veterinary care if necessary.
- Mental Stimulation: English Springer Spaniels are active and curious dogs who enjoy mental stimulation as well as physical exercise. Provide your dog with interactive toys, puzzles, and games to challenge their mind and keep them engaged.
Taking care of an English Springer Spaniel requires patience, dedication, and a love for dogs. By providing your dog with plenty of exercise, mental stimulation, and regular veterinary care, you can help ensure they live a long and happy life.
How to train English Springer
English Springer Spaniels are intelligent and eager to please, making them easy to train with positive reinforcement methods. Here are some tips for training your English Springer Spaniel:
- Start early: It’s best to start training your English Springer Spaniel as soon as you bring them home, when they are still young and impressionable. This will help establish good habits and make training easier in the long run.
- Use positive reinforcement: Positive reinforcement training involves rewarding your dog for good behavior and ignoring or correcting bad behavior. Use treats, praise, and affection to reinforce good behavior, and avoid using physical punishment, which can damage your dog’s trust and confidence.
- Set clear rules and boundaries: Establishing clear rules and boundaries is important for training your English Springer Spaniel. This can include commands like “come,” “stay,” and “leave it,” and setting rules for things like jumping up on people and begging for food.
- Consistency is key: Consistency is crucial for effective training, so make sure everyone in your household uses the same commands and reinforces the same behaviors.
- Socialization: Socialization is an important part of training for English Springer Spaniels. Start by exposing your dog to different people, places, and situations in a controlled and positive environment, and gradually increase their exposure as they become more comfortable.
- Patience and persistence: Training can take time and patience, so be prepared to be consistent and persistent in your training efforts. It’s also important to keep training sessions short and fun to maintain your dog’s interest and focus.
- Seek help if needed: If you’re having difficulty training your English Springer Spaniel, consider seeking the help of a professional dog trainer. They can provide guidance and support, and help you develop a training plan tailored to your dog’s individual needs.
By using positive reinforcement training methods, setting clear rules and boundaries, and being consistent and patient, you can train your English Springer Spaniel to be a well-behaved and obedient companion.
Pros of owning an English Springer
There are many benefits to owning an English Springer Spaniel. Some of the pros include:
- Affectionate: English Springer Spaniels are known for their affectionate and friendly nature, making them great companions for families and individuals alike.
- Active: English Springer Spaniels are energetic dogs that require plenty of exercise, making them a good choice for active individuals who enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, running, and swimming.
- Intelligent: English Springer Spaniels are intelligent dogs that are easy to train and eager to please, making them a good choice for first-time dog owners.
- Good with children: English Springer Spaniels are known for their friendly and playful nature, making them a great choice for families with children.
- Versatile: English Springer Spaniels are versatile dogs that can excel in a variety of roles, including hunting, agility, obedience, and therapy work.
- Good with other animals: English Springer Spaniels are generally good with other animals, including other dogs and household pets, making them a good choice for households with multiple pets.
- Loyal: English Springer Spaniels are loyal and devoted dogs that form strong bonds with their owners, making them great companions for life.
Overall, owning an English Springer Spaniel can bring a lot of joy and happiness to your life, and these dogs make great companions for families and individuals alike. If you’re considering adding an English Springer Spaniel to your household, make sure you’re prepared to provide plenty of exercise, training, and affection, and that you have the time and resources to properly care for a dog. With the right care, an English Springer Spaniel can be a wonderful addition to your family and a lifelong companion.
Cons of owning a English Springer
Like with any breed, there are also some potential challenges to owning an English Springer Spaniel. Some of the cons include:
- High energy: English Springer Spaniels are high-energy dogs that require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation, which can be challenging for some people to provide.
- Shedding: English Springer Spaniels shed a moderate to heavy amount of hair, which can be a problem for people with allergies or who are sensitive to pet hair.
- Health issues: English Springer Spaniels, like all breeds, are prone to certain health problems, such as ear infections, hip dysplasia, and eye problems. It’s important to be aware of these potential health issues and to have a plan in place for addressing them if necessary.
- Training challenges: English Springer Spaniels can be stubborn at times, which can make training more challenging. It’s important to be patient, consistent, and persistent in your training efforts to avoid this.
- Separation anxiety: English Springer Spaniels can suffer from separation anxiety, especially if they are not properly socialized and trained. This can lead to destructive behavior and other problems if left unaddressed.
- Cost: Owning a dog can be expensive, and English Springer Spaniels are no exception. Costs can include food, veterinary care, grooming, training, and other expenses.
It’s important to be aware of these potential challenges and to make sure you’re prepared to provide the care and attention your English Springer Spaniel needs. With the right preparation and commitment, you can successfully overcome these challenges and enjoy all the benefits of owning an English Springer Spaniel.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, owning an English Springer Spaniel can bring a lot of joy and happiness to your life, but it’s important to be aware of the potential challenges as well. English Springer Spaniels are high-energy dogs that require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation, and they can shed a moderate to heavy amount of hair. They are also prone to certain health problems, and can be stubborn at times during training. However, with the right care and attention, an English Springer Spaniel can be a wonderful addition to your family and a lifelong companion. If you’re considering adding an English Springer Spaniel to your household, make sure you’re prepared to provide the time, resources, and attention your dog needs to thrive.